- A budget is an important component of your marketing plan. You need to allocate resources to different marketing strategies.
- To prepare your marketing budget, define your goals and the best ways to reach your target audience.
- Small business marketing costs range from a few thousand dollars a year to thousands of dollars a month.
- This article is for entrepreneurs and small business owners who want to create a marketing budget that delivers results without the negative impact.
Every business marketing plan should include a marketing budget, a set amount of money that the business will allocate to promoting its products and services. Determining your marketing budget can be difficult, especially if you're new to marketing investments. Marketing costs can vary greatly depending on industry, location and business goals.
A marketing budget determines the appropriate amount to allocate to employee salaries, office space, equipment, marketing communications, advertising design, and specific marketing channels. Your budget helps you align your marketing strategy with your business goals and direct money to marketing campaigns with the highest return on investment (ROI).
We'll learn how to create a marketing budget, what your marketing costs will be, and how to track your marketing budget and measure its success.
Did you know? Advertising, marketing and public relations are ways to promote your business and generate leads. Marketing raises awareness, advertising uses paid platforms, and PR strengthens brand relationships.
How to create a marketing budget
Companies usually create a marketing budget on a quarterly or annual basis. It should be comprehensive and cover all the projects your team plans to develop in the short and long term.
Follow these four steps when preparing your marketing budget.
1. Define your marketing goals.
Marketing focuses on building sales funnels or direct sales to increase overall revenue. To create an effective marketing budget, you need to define short- and long-term marketing goals and define key performance indicators (KPIs) as part of your broader marketing strategy.
Below are examples of short-term goals.
- Reduce site bounce rate by 5%.
- Get 10 good social media comments per week.
- Increase brand awareness by gaining 100 new social media followers every month.
Here are some examples of long-term goals:
- Be on the first page of Google for 3 keywords.
- Create a sales funnel that will consistently attract 20% of new customers over the next three years.
- Develop an email marketing automation process that saves your team five hours a week.
council If you're interested in learning more about email marketing, visit our review of the best email marketing software to find the right solution for your business.
2. Understand your target audience (buyer personas).
Buyer figures are artistic representations of your target customers. You can have more than one buyer, but try not to have more than five; After all, not everyone can be your target audience.
When developing your buyer personas, be specific and let the data guide you. Here are some ways to gather information to help build buyer personas:
- Interview with existing customers.
- Interview people you think might be part of your target audience.
- Use Google Analytics to determine your audience demographics.
- Use Facebook Insights to track how users interact with your brand.
Enter the following information for each buyer ID:
- Website
- Age
- Marital status
- Job Title:
- until approx.
- education
- Motivation and goals
- Sources visited for information
- What makes their life easier?
- What keeps them up at night?
- As a bonus, create a fake name and photo
3. Research your market and your competitors.
Market research, especially buyer demographics, can help you better understand your target market.
Measure the data below to understand your market.
- General demographic data. Where do your customers live? What is their education level and average income?
- Affecting external factors. What external forces might influence them and affect sales? For example, economic trends can affect your budget planning, and technology trends can encourage shoppers to use different ways to shop or pay.
- customer wishes and needs. Another way to understand your market is to assess its wants and needs. What are the main needs that your company can fulfill in the market? Consider customer needs in a broader sense. For example, a target market's needs may include feeling more secure in their environment or saving money.
Market budgeting also includes competitive research. Consider the following questions:
- Who is doing well?
- What types of advertising and marketing strategies are they currently using?
- What budget is allocated to the marketing department?
The type of industry can affect marketing costs. According to the February 2022 CMO Study, B2B product companies typically spend an average of 9.4% of their revenue on marketing; For B2B service companies, the corresponding figure is 10%. Companies producing B2C products spend an average of 14.2% of their revenue on marketing; The corresponding rate for B2C service is 8.7%.
4. Choose a marketing channel.
The market where your customer will get the most bang for your buck. The marketing channels you should consider fall into four main categories:
- Digital marketing. Digital marketing channels include social media marketing, online content marketing, automated or manual email marketing, online pay-per-click or social media advertising (paid media), and search engine optimization.
- Internal marketing. Many inbound marketing channels overlap with digital marketing, including SEO, business blogs, YouTube and Vimeo videos, e-books, and other elements of your content strategy.
- External marketing. External marketing is difficult to track, so it pays to combine it with internal marketing. The most attention-grabbing form of outbound marketing is email marketing. Other types of outbound marketing include television and radio ads, direct mail, press releases, trade shows, and promotional materials.
- Brand awareness campaign. These channels may overlap with other channels and may include social media marketing, advertising, content marketing, public relations, video marketing and advertising.
Did you know? Each marketing channel has its own costs. Social media business platforms are the most profitable.
How much should you allocate to your marketing budget?
Companies use a number of strategies to prepare their marketing budgets, including:
- based on income. One way to determine your marketing budget is to review your annual income statement and allocate a certain percentage. Some companies may allocate 6.5% to 8.5% for marketing purposes. For new business ventures, the benefit can be even higher. Companies under five years old should consider spending 10% to 12% on marketing.
- race Based on previous research, you can also budget based on the costs of your competitors.
- survey below. A top-down budget plan means there's no consistent estimate of how much you should spend per quarter or year. Instead, management sets the numbers and tells marketing to stay within these parameters.
- purposefully. In target marketing, management and marketing, first set goals, then set a budget to achieve them. For example, a goal might be to gain X followers on social media. Another goal might be to get X conversions online through your company website. Determine the value of money for each goal. For example, you can install social media followers for 50 cents per user, so getting 100 new followers costs $50.
Common Marketing Budget Mistakes
Because there are so many moving parts when building a marketing budget, there is more room for error. Any mistakes in the process can reduce overall marketing effectiveness and potentially financial problems for your business.
Here are some common budget planning mistakes. Be careful with them when setting a budget.
- Effective investment for less money. Companies often pour money into their old favorite operations, even if the new marketing channels are effective. The idea that successful marketing techniques will always be effective is logical, but wrong. Consumer markets often change. What works one day may not work another day. Instead, constantly invest in new and old successful tactics. So you can adapt to changing market conditions with improved automation, customization and other enhancements.
- It does not correct bad data. Taking a shot in the dark with the right marketing method for your target audience can be a financial risk. You need to evaluate your customer base data to create relevant marketing campaigns, but bad data can lead to less effective marketing overall. Review your analytics and correct any inconsistencies or inconsistencies before they impact your budget.
- Current customer discount. When creating a marketing campaign, you may feel the need to cast a wider net to reach more consumers through the sales funnel. But adding new customers is often more expensive than keeping existing customers. Only a few people will make it to the end of the sales funnel, and there are many reasons why they so often do. Focus on keeping these people for bigger, more consistent wins.
- Use last year's marketing budget. Markets change from year to year as consumer priorities change, so a marketing budget that works one year will be less effective the next. The budgeting process should always include a review of the company's goals and a fresh analysis of the current market. Knowing how new technologies, political climates, social movements, and other factors affect consumers can open up new marketing opportunities.
How much does a small business spend on advertising and marketing?
According to the United States Small Business Administration, a typical marketing spending recommendation for a profitable business with less than $5 million in annual sales represents about 8% of total revenue.
However, the exact amount small businesses spend on advertising and marketing varies widely. To give you a better idea of what they're spending on, the following business owners share their budgets and where those budgets go.
Dennis Wu, CEO and co-founder of Ringblaze
“We spend $3,000 a month on marketing. We are a startup in the SaaS industry, a business telephony application. We sell business phone software that allows our customers to easily open new channels to connect with customers,” said David Wu, CEO and co-founder of Ringblaze.
“As far as the money we put into marketing, most of it goes to SEO and content marketing,” he said. "We understand it's a long game, but so far it's made a lot of sense in terms of the amount of exposure and the number of leads we've generated."
Within two months, Wu doubled her organic traffic, doubled her site's domain authority, generated 10-20 backlinks to her site, and increased her lead generation by about 30%.
"We may have been lucky, but the results we got from digital marketing were fantastic," Wu said. At first, we suspected that the agency we hired would not deliver anything, especially with such a small budget. "Most companies I know spend at least five times more on marketing each month, so we're very happy with the results we're getting."
Hint. If you are considering hiring a marketing firm, check out their links and choose one that has experience in your field.
Dave Madrid, Custom Developer
"I look forward to marketing and prefer to stick to it whenever possible because it's my work ethic," says Dave Madrid, a freelance developer. “This means that the current outbound marketing spend is very low, but it is increasing every month. Outbound spend was used for the site's targeted Facebook ads, Google ads, off-page SEO, and link building.
Madrid adds that he invests internally in blogging, growing his social media following, engaging with local Facebook groups and startups, and conducting surveys and asking questions to build links.
"So far, I've found Facebook ads to be an effective way to generate views (more so than Google ads) despite interacting with Facebook groups, posting on our blog, and answering other people's questions."
According to him, Madrid's budget for marketing activities abroad has increased from $1,000 to $5,000 per year. He continues to assess the need to increase his budget.
Madrid concluded that 15% or more of gross revenue is a reasonable amount for a new business to invest in advertising and marketing. A well established business can significantly reduce this. It can even reach 5% of gross income. You can always start small and work your way up.
Christine Marquet, Creative Director and Owner of Marquet Media
Christine Marquette says her company spends about $30,000 a year on marketing campaigns, equipment and outsourcing, which amounts to $7,500 a quarter.
Behind this marketing budget are two brands: Marquet Media, a branding and design consultancy that provides branding, web design and PR services, and Fem Founder, a media company that publishes entrepreneurial content and marketing for female entrepreneurs.
Marquet also sells digital products on sites outside of New York, where it is located. Pinterest is one of the main ways of marketing. It helped him create an e-list of his digital products and courses.
Mark has a clear understanding of the profit margin, as do all marketers. “For every dollar invested in Promoted Pins [on Pinterest], I make about $1.30. I also invested in an email marketing program that costs about $600 a month. I use Leadpages for landing page software to generate leads which costs about $30 a month. and for social media automation, which is about $79 per month.”
Like many entrepreneurs and small business owners, Markett was unsure of the ROI of marketing when he started his business, so he was a little apprehensive about allocating any kind of budget. He started with a budget of $500 and tested ads on Google and Facebook, but realized that these platforms were where his target customers spent the most time; Instead, they are very active on Pinterest.
Based on his experience, Market believes that any company should allocate at least 10% of its total revenue to marketing and advertising, but if it can invest that much, 12% is best.
Did you know? More and more companies are using Pinterest for commercial purposes because of its large user base, visuals, business activities and brand strategy opportunities.
How to track your marketing budget
Tracking campaigns and tracking leads is an integral part of measuring the success of your marketing efforts.
- Behind the campaign. Create a position for each campaign, which mentions the name of the campaign and the amount of investment. Обратите внимание, где необходимы корректировки кампании и ժամանակни.
- Отслеживание лидов. Создайте полицил др кардоло лида с датор, истолникол лида, кампанией, назналеннннм торговым представитерем, примери Messenger
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